ʿ ʽ Ұ 2010-12-01 21:10:47 I. 1998 ȸ ڽ ȭش 츮 ȸ ȭ幮ȭ ̲ ִ. 1995 Ǻ 꿡 ϸ 츮 982μ Ѵ 1,937 ݿ شϰ, ִ ü й 1,961 1.6, ִ 1.2 ̸, 800 Ⱑ ̶ Ѵ. 1 20 ( 30) þ ִµ ̰ ǵ 1.2 ̶ Ѵ. ̿ ǿ μ ʿ ο ν ȯ 䱸Ǿ õ Ű Ѵٰ . ϰ Ǹ ˰ ִ. ڴ ڿ õ ̺ ϰ Ѵ. ̿ ̺ ϴ ־ , ȸ , Ư ϰ ִ. Ư , ұ Ӵ ȭ Ѹ ѱ ȸ ª ȭ ־ ȭ ϱ ÷ . ̷ ǿ ʹȭ õ ʿ ȸ õ 캸 ϰڴ. ̰ ʹȭ ϰ ִ ε ʹȭ غ ִ ȸ Ǹ, ʸ ġ ΰ ȸ ȿ ִ ѱ ȸ ּ ʹȭ ü µ ̶ . ʽ ü ߿ ϴ µ̴. ű ȭ ο Ͽ μ ؾ ϴ° ˾ƺ ʽ Ͽ ǽİ Ŀ ġ 谡 ƴ 踦 ϰ 츮 ǿ ϴ ʿϴٰ . II. ʹȭ ȸ 1. ȸ ȸ ʴ ü ġ ƴϾ. ȸ ġְ ʴ ΰ̰ ǹ ̾. ־ ʿ dz ȸ Ƶ鿩 ̰ ٸ Ÿ. Ƿ ȸ ϵ ʽ ִٴ Ұϴ. и ٷ ʿ Ѵٰ ִ. Žƾ ʿ ǹ ̷ ϰ ִ. ϳԿ â ̸ Ͽ ̸ Ȱ ϴ ̴(Cur. 18). ̷ Ƿκ ںο ϵ ϰ . ŵΰ ־. İ Ƹ ־(Tertullian, An. 42; Prudentius, Cath. 10). , Դ ־(Eusebius, V.C.IV, 66 u.a.). ü Ű. ó ο ־ ϰ Ÿ ֵǾ. Ȯ μ ġ ִ. ʴ ʾ 2 ȸ Ǿ. ε ڶ ŸŸ(Julian Apostata) ȮŰ ֿμ ε ġܼ ִ. ٺ Ȱ Ӹ ƴ϶ ϴ ԵǾ ־. Ϲ ڿ ־ ż Ҵ ġϿ. ٺ (Totenkult) õǾ ־. Ƿ ȸ ŷ ҿ Ʒ ڸ Ҵ. θ ε 2 4, 5 Ȥ ̸ īŸ(???? ??????, catacumbae; ̸ " ¥⸦ " ̴; ̰ θ ٱ ٽƼ īŸε ǥϿ) Ҹ Ŵ (Ư θ, Ż, ĥ, 縣Ͼ, Ÿ, ī, ) ´. 8 رϱ θ īŸ 1593 Ͽ ÿ(Antonio Bosio) 1849ʹ ν(de Rossi) 1883 丣Ʈ(Joseph Wilpert) ŽǾ. ϳ Ŀ ٸ ü 2 Ѿ Ͼ. Ͽ ô뿡 ε鿡 ž ٰŷ Ͽ Ÿ ƹ ū Ϲ ȭ ȿ ԵǾ. ̰ θ λ( ְκ ϴ ) 4 Ȯϰ ִ. ̷ ϵδ ý Ĵ , , , , (Conclamatio), ⸧ ٸ, , , , , , , ̿ ۺλ, ǰ ִ. 5, 7, 30° Ǵ ʱϿ ϴ Ͱ 40ϰ ֵ, ( μ) ־. ε ϵ Ͽ. ̰ װκ ٽ ô ٸ ǹ̰ ־. ɵ ĵǾ. θ ô뿡 ʿ ڿ ǹ ϼؾ ̾. ʴ ȸ ȸ ǹ Ǿ: ʸ ü ڵ üκ ȯ ̴. Ƿ ȸ Ͽ ̴. δϹ(Hieronymus, 340/50-420) ̹ ̰ " (christiana traditio)"̶ ߴ. ֻ (Gregor von Nyssa, ca. 330-395) ڸ ũ(Macrina) ó ý ϰ Բ ε â()ߴٰ ϰ ִ. Žƾ Ӵϰ 101 âǾ (Conf. IX,12). ȸ ִ ū Ҹ 簡 ƴ ȸ ︮ ǥϿ. ̰ ٷ ǽ Ͽ. θ ȸ ʿ Ǵ ִ. ̷ ͵δ (Sacramentarium Gregorianum) ִ: (Orationes inagenda mortuorum), İ (Orationes post lavationem corporis), (Orationes ante sepulcrum, prius sepeliatur), (Orationes post sepultum corpus). ġ Ͱ 帮 Ŀ Ǿ. (ca. 160-ca. 220) īŸ (ca. 210-258) Ͽ. ȸ ʽ ǰ Ȯ 絵 ɿ ߰ߵǾ. ̰ 3° Ǵ ڸ ̾. ֳϸ 3° Ǵ Ȱϼ̱ ̴. 9° Ǵ ڿ ڸ ְ 40° Ǵ ̿ µ, ̰ ̽ 鼺 ſ ֵѵ Ͽ( 34:8); ϴ ϴ . Žƾ ' ˿ Ͽ(De cura pro mortuis gerenda)' ڸ ߺ Ϳ ϰ ִ(18,22): "ŷ ʿ ܿ ִ 츮 츮 ڵ ź ٷ װ ڵ鿡 ϴ. 츮 ߺϴ ο ʰ, ߺ ູ Ȯϰ 鿡Ը ϴٴ Ѵ. 츮 ĺ 츮 ߺ ŵ쳭 Ͽ ľ Ѵ. ϸ ߺ ؼ ְų ƾ ƹ ̴. ߺ ʿ ϴ 鿡 ߺ ͺٴ, ߺ ʿ ʴ 鿡 ִ ߺ ." ȸ ¿ Ͽ ˾ƺ Ѵ. (̳ )ϴ Ϲ̾. ε ι ε Բ . ȸ (Coemeterium) ε ִ Ȳ ۵Ǿ. 3 θ Ȯ 谡 ܺ ۿ ִ ۵Ǿ. 3 ʹݺ īŸ . ظ ô뿡 κ ãҴ. - Ϲ 3 ¸ : 1. ֻ: ִ , 2. Ƹ(Arkosol) : κ ϰ ݿ ȭ ÷ , 3. ܼϰ : .- ȭο ô뿡 ְ ȸ ȸ μ踦 Ǿ. ܽźƼÿ ִ 絵ȸ ȸ ȿ ΰ ִ. ȸ ȿ ܽźƾ 12 絵 ѷ ο ִ. 5 Ĺݺ ȿ ܳ. ȸǿ ݴϿ 6 ź ȸ ȿ ڸ Ǿ. 2. ȸ ȸ ġ 帮 κ ô뿡 ' ̻(missa pro defuntis)' Ͽ. ̰ ħ 'θ ǽ(Rituale Romanum)' Ǿ. ɹ̻(Exequien) ϱ ູϰ ȸ ǽ, ʻκ ȸ , ý ٷ (Totenoffizium), ̸ ̻(Requiem), ȸ (Absolution), ǹ̿ , 3, 7, 30° Ǵ ̿ ϰ ִ. ƾȸ (Codex Iuris Canonici, CIC) 1204 1231 ɹ̻ Ʒ ȸ ǽĸ ԽŰ (depositio) ִ. ߿ ɹ̻簡 ǽ ִ ƴ϶ ̰ ǽļ ȸ ð ε µ ִ. , ȸ, ȯڿ ٸ ⸧ (commendatio animae) ִ. " ȥ κ װ εϼҼ " û ۵Ǹ ˿ û ѵ ҷ鼭 ̷. ŵ ڰ Ѵ: " ȥ ƹ տ Źϳ̴" ( 23:46) " ȥ ÿɼҼ" ( 7:59). ŵθ ٷ ɹ̻簡 ۵ȴ. ǽ ý 뿡 Ϳ ̴. ǽ ü ⩸ Ѹ Ϸ ۵ȴ. ̸ 130 Ѵ. ̴ ڰ ռ鼭 ϸ鼭 ȸ Ű ȴ. ȸ ߾ӿ ý ġǴµ ϰ Ǹ, ȸ Ͽ ġȴ. ý ٷ (Totenoffizium)̶ ϴ ȥ Ư 溻 ؼ ̾. ̶ ƾ Ʈ(Introitus) ̸ ̻ ƾ (Requiem) ϱ ʹ̻ Ҹµ ̰ Ϲ . Ϲݹ̻翡 ̻ ' ǴϼҼ(Judica me)', '(Gloria)', ' Ͻϴ(Credo)' κ ; ݽıⰣ ȸ ҷ ڸ â(Traktus) ´. 汸 ̿ Ӽ(Sequenz) ̷(Dies Irae: г ) ´. 簡 ̾ ִ. Ư پ ιԸ θ . 1501 翣(Rouen) ȸǴ ۷θ(gloriosi, ), Ϸ罺Ʈ(illustres, ) Ƽ Ǫ극(bene meriti sermones funebres, ʽ ) Ͽ. ̾ (Absolution), ҷ ù (Libera me, Domine, de morte aeterna: ϼҼ, ֿ, κ͡) ҷ ҷµ 9 Ž ö ִ. غ Ѹ ΰ ε ̸ Ѵ: ֿ, κ ϼҼ. ý ű. Ķ(In paradisum, )̶ â(Antiphon) θ鼭 . ϸ ༺ϴµ ü ༺ϴ ƴϴ. Ѹ (Inzensation) ǿ ̸ ´. " , Ʈ; Ʈ ̺( ¾Ƶ̼Ҽ; ̿ ̴)" ϱ Ѵ. " ȣ, Ǯ Ʈ Ǯ (memento homo, quia pulvis es et in pulverem reverteris, ΰ̿, ʴ ̸ ٽ ư ϶)" Բ ø. ( 42, 118, 130, 132) 1:68 ۰(Benedictus) θ. ȣ(L. E. Eisenhofer) ۰ "ȸ ʽ "μ ҷ: "̰ ȸ ̸ ȸ dz ο ϳԲ ģ. ο ̿ ʷκ ̸ ϵ ־. ̿ ÿ ȥ ϳ ϵ ϴ ǽ û ִ." Ѻ 11:25 â ̸ ߺ ġ ȴ. ʹ̻ 翡 ý ִ Ѵ(praesente cadavere). ̰ ó ſ 幮 ̴. Ƚǿ ȸ ʰų ý Ƚǿ ٷ ű Ѵ. ɹ̻ ٷ ̳ Ŀ 帰. ȸ ſ (Tumba) Ѵ. Ȥ θ ī縯 ȸ ʽ ߽ɿ ִٴ Ȯ ϰ ִ. ̸ ʰ Ѱ ϸ ȸڰ ȴ. ý ༺ǰ 쿡 ʼ Ѵ. ȸ ̸ . ȸ ൿ Ͽ ͵ . ⲯؾ ȸ߿ ̴. ڴ κ ƴ϶ ̿ ǽ ϴ ȸ ں 翪 κ ´. 3. ô ȸ Ŀ ΰ ĥ ִٴ ȴ. ̹ 1517 £ ʹ 95 , Ư 22 Ͽ ̷ ظ Ͽ. ű ڵ鿡 ɹ̻ ʹ̻簡 ŵǾ. Ư ʹ 'ʰ Ӹ'(1542) £ ־ źƮ ʰ Ǵ Ѱ Ͽ: "츮 ȸ ȿ ö (Vigilien), ȥ ̻, ǽ, ̵ ̰ ϰ, ġ ٸ Ȳ ִ. 츮 ȸ ̻ ʻ̳ Ұ ǰ ó ǰ . ڴ ó . 츮 ̵ ο 뷡 뼭, Ƚ, , ε Ȱ 뷡 θ. ̷ν 츮 ٸ ž ε ̴. ֳϸ ʸ ϴ ϰ ̱ ̴. 츮 žӰ , ұϰ Ȱ ۰ Ѵ." ʽ, ȥʽ ϴ ( ļ, 1529 ұ õ ȥ ļ)ʹ ϵǾ ִ ʽ Թ ͱ ȸ ָ ϴ. ̰ ȸ . ̿ Բ ȣ ƴϾ. ʽ "Ǹϰ" Ϳ ġ οǾ. 16 ļ ȸ(Kirchenordnung) ü ǿ ٰϿ ǰ ϸ ʽ Ÿ ִ: "ʽ ̿ ģ Ҿ Ǹϰ Ǿ ϸ 츮 ̷ ʽĿ 츮 츮 ؼ ǥϰ ȴ. 츮 ̷ν ȿ ̵ װ Ȱϸ Ҿ ƴ϶ Ҵٴ 츮 ž ϰ ȴ. ο 츮 츮 Ͽ ϳ 츮 ð ֽ 츮 ؾ Ѵ."(Pommern 1535: EKO 4, 342f). ε鿡 ʽ ġ ȸ ǹ. ̿ ο ʴ ſ Ȱ 鿡 ⸦ Ű ϰ ϸ ûϱ Ǹ ش. ̷ Ͽ ʽ νĿ ؾ ﰡ ִ; ַ ̿ ȥ õ Ȱ ˸ Ǿ. ⺻ ű ¿ ǥ Ǿ, ü پ缺 . Ͽ 츮 ôκ ʽ Ǵ ɼ ִ: a) ڽ-ȸ ǽ; b) ڽ- ǽ; c) տ- ǽ; d) տ--ȸ; e) տ-ȸ f) տ. ̰ ̰ . Ư Ͽ θ ȸ Ÿ Ǿ: κ Ǵ "ź ", л Բ 翡 ̸ Ŀ Ǵ "߰" ù " ڵ" εǴ "ź " ̿ ̰ ְ Ǿ(EKO 1,195). 鿡 ־, ̰ Ϸ õ ־ ְ ִ(˺Ʈ ۼ 1580: EKO 1,438, 1545 Zerbst л 縦 ȵ: EKO 2, 293f). ٸ , Ư ο ̷ ȸ ̰ . ʴ "" Ǿ. ʿ ڵ δ Ư ʿ Ǿ ־ ̾ ٿ ؾ߸ Ѵ. ݹڵ鿡 ұϰ Ưϰ ȸ() Ǿ ʴ ǹ̰ ִٴ Ÿ ִ. Ͽ ȸ鿡 ª Ǹ 迭Ǿ ִ. ̿ ʽĿ 3 ǥ Ǿ. a) Ȱ ⺰, b) ģ , c) ư غ Ǹ. 4. ȭ忡 ȸ ٺ, ѽø Ʈ Ӹ ƴ϶ ̽ ̴. 뱳ȸ ߴ. ý ȭϴ Ϳ ε鿡 ־ ó Ǿ. ı ȭ ִ. Ը, Ʈ ȸ ȭ , ̰ ̱ : Į 784 ȭ ϰ ߴ. ȸ ̹ ȭ ʿ ̶ . ó ī縯̳ ű ڵ ȭ ̳ ϳ ʴ´ٰ ġ ִ. ұϰ ī縯 ȸ ȭ ǽ ôϿ, ī縯 ȸ ȭ ϰ ִ(CIC c. 1203,1); 1) ȭ ϴ ȸ ʱ Ұ ȴ(CIC c. 1240, 1,5). "ɹ̻ ٸ ȭ ؾϰ ƹ 谨 ִ; ڿ ȭͷ ϴ Ǿ ִ. (Algermissen)". ȸ ȭ ȸ ϴ μ Ȯϴ: 177 (Lyon) ü ȭϿ, ε Ȱ Ҹ ϱ 縦 (Rhone) ѷȴ. 17 ȸ ־ ȭ Ͽ. 1797 ڵ ȭ ǽϷ õϿ. 1848 ٽ ̷ ο å Ǿ; Ͽ ڵ Ʈ(Vogt) Ʈ(Moleschott) ȭ Ͽ. 1870 ̵ Ż ̽ дܿ Ͽ. 1874 ȭȸ(The Cremation Society of England) Ǿ. ེ(Simens) ȭ ٴ ȭ 1876 Ÿ(Gotha) ȭ . 1905 ڵ "ȭ ŷ ȸ(Verein der Freidenker für Feuerbestattung)" ἺϿ. 1920뿡 "ѷŸ ŷڵ" ȭ ȸκ Ż 䱸Ͽ. ̿ Ͽ ī縯 ȸ ȭ忡 ȸκ Żϴ Ͱ ٰ Ͽ. 1885 ű ȸ(Oberkirchenrat) 簡 纹 Ե Ե ȭ忡 ϴ ϰ 1898 "ű ȸ(Eisenacher Konferenz ev. Kirchenregierung)" "ڰ ȭͿ ź ϴ ʴ´" Ͽ. Ŀ Ÿ(Gotha) ̴ѿ(Meiningen) ٵ(Baden), (Hessen), Ʈ(Anhalt), ̸-(Weimar-Eisenach) ۼ(Sachsen) 鿡 ̿ ݴǰ Ǿ. ' ̼ ȸ(Altpreuische Union)' ηȴ: 1925 ȸ 翡 ȭ忡 ӿ ־. ͱ "ȰԹ" ̴ ͱ 簡 ī縯 ȭ忡 ϴ ϰ ִ (VIII, 3b). ȭ ȸ ̻ ũ Ȳ ʾҴ: 1933 109 ȭͰ Ͽ ־, 1939 459,271 46,091 ȭ ġ(89.8 : 10.2.%). ó ȭ忡 ̰ ٸ ϰ ִ. ͱ (Vereinigte Evangelisch-Lutherische Kirche Deutschland; VELKD) 1955 "ȰԹ(Lebensordnung)" VIII, 10 ϰ ִ: "ȸ ȭ嵵 ؾ ǹ ִ. ȸ ε鿡 Ѵ." ͱ ǽļ ȭ忡 Ư ϰ 翬 ̴. III. غ ʽ 1. غ ùٸ ν 幦() νİ ȭ ٲ ̴. ̷ غ 츮 幦 ȭ ν ٲ ִ ο ڱ ̶ . 1519 5 ʿ ʹ ȶƾ(Spalatin) ּ Ʒ ۼ 帮 Ʈ(Marx Schart) Ź ް 11 1Ͽ " غ (Ein Sermon von der Bereitung zum Sterben)" μ⺻ ־. ʹ Ʈ 縦 . ŵѴ뼭 ߿伺 ִ. ̹ 1520 ʹ ƾ ߴ. ʹ ð ̿ Ҿ ۿ ŵ Ͽ μߴ. 16 Ʈ ̾. 20 ̷. ʹ ۿ η , , ǥ Ȯϰ ϰ ִ. ʹ Ͽ ε鿡 ϰ ִ. ʹ ΰ Ȯ 輱 ʰ μ 踦 ָϰ ִ. ʹ ο ϱ ϵ ϶ 䱸Ѵ. ȥ ӿ ʱ ȭؾ Ѵٰ Ѵ. ̰ ΰ ϵ о ٵ Ȧϰ Ǿ Ѵ. ٵ ߿ ٷ ̴. ϸ 츮 ϳԿ ε ̴. ʹ ӹϿ غϴ . ̰ Ұ ϴ. ֳϸ ž ϴ ǥ̱ ̴. ؾ ˸ ٷ ȴ. ƴϴ. ڲ ǮϿ 3 ֿ Ͽ ˾ƾ Ѵ. η, ˿ ֿ ߵ ư ̴. ̰ ϴ ̰ ϰ ̴. , ָ غϴ ȿ ʹ 15:57 ٰŷ ϰ ִ. ʹ 3 ο 7:16 Ͽ ϽõǾ ϰ ִ: 300 3 Ϸ 㿡 Ұ Ƹ μ Ƹ ȿ ȶ Ϲۿ µ ̵ ϰ Į ƴ. ̿ 츮 㿡 ŷ 츮 ȿ ִ ڸ شٸ , Ǽ Բ ϰ ȴ. ̷ ִ ̸ ϳ ⸦ ȴ. ̷ 鿡 , ְ ƴ , ߿ϴ. ̰ ̱ ü̸ ڰ ְ ̱ ȿ ִ. ʹ ̿ ǥ ã ִ. ڽ , , ˿ ð ̱ Ÿ ǥ̴. Ͽ ϴ Ͽ ߿ ̴. Ȥڿ ıڴ û Ȱ Ѵ. ڽ ʴٰ Ǵ ǽ Ȥؼ ȵȴ. ϳ ΰ ŷϴ ƴ϶ ǥ ŷѴ. ̷ ġ ȿ õ ü üϰ ȴ. ʹ Ȥ ǽ غ ´ٴ ߸ Ѵ ϳ ̷ ϴ ̶ Ѵ. ̹ غ ȴ: . žӿ ߿ ڰ ϳ Ƶ̴. ٶ ߿ϴ. ̰ ˰ غǾ ̰ ̱̱ ̴. ϳ ŷϴ κ ȴ. ƹ ̰ ڽ ɷ ִٰ ؼ ȴ. 츮 ž ӽѴ ϳԲ ؾ Ѵ. η ʰ ǰ Ⲩ Ƶ̸ غ ְ ȴ. 2. ʽ ʼ () ã ִµ Ϲ ƴϸ ô뿡 ̰ . νôκ 츮 ˷ ź ģô ̴. ̰ ô ۻ() ̴: ̰ ȭ Ǿ ̿ ſ ̴(Bauer). Թ̴ϾƳ (Johann de St. Geminiano, 1346 ) 'ʼ (Sermones funeberes)' ִٴ κ ִ ִ. Ͽ ı ߰ߵǰ ִ. ô뿡 μ ʽĿ ʼ ʾ Ϲ ְ Ǿ. ʹ 1519 " غ (Ein Sermon von der Bereitung zum Sterben)" Ͽ ž 翡 ÿ ü . ü 200 (1550-1750) ʼ 帣 Ͽ. ڽŵ 1525 5 10ϰ 11Ͽ ۼ 帮 (Kurfürst Friedrich der Weise) ʽĿ Ͽ 4:13 ϸ ߽ Ͽ. 1532 8 18Ͽ ۼ (Kurfürst Johann) ʼ ߴ. ʼ ߿ ϳԲ , , ε ġ ̾. Ϳ ô̰ų ı ô ι (Melanchthon), ΰϰ(Bugenhagen), 콺(Mathesius), Ŀ(Selnecker) 츣(Herberger) Ϳ ̷ ȿ ־. ΰϰյ 1546 2 22 ʽĿ 4:13-18 ʼ ߴ. (̰ ҷ), ȸ Ȥ . ", Ȱ ̿ " ̷. ʾ ž༺ 4:13, 11:21, 15:20 ַ ߴ. ̷ 䱸 ϰ Ǿ. Ŀ ʼ ÿ ʰ ϼǾ Ÿ ִ. ̿ Ͽ ٸ (Felix Bidembach) 1640 'ȸ ȸ (Manuale Ministrorum Ecclesiae)' ʽ Ͽ 10 ܰ 500 ߴ. ÿ ־ 찡 ֵ Ģ Ǿ. ̳ , ̵̳ , ¾ ٷ ̵, ȸ Ȥ ȸ ʰ 鿡 溻 õǾ. ü 츦 ùٸ Ǵ ־. κ ༺濡 Դ. 3. 1) ۼ 帮 1525 5 5 帮 "ȸ ȸ Ͻ ϱ " Ͽ(Lochau) Ҵ. 帮 ڽ "ٺũ ִ ϳ ŷ ȸ ܿ" (ٺũ ) . ʽ ƾ 縦 ߰ ʹ Ͼ ʽ ߴ. 丣(Torgau) 翴 (Zwilling) Ǹ ߴ. ȶƾ(Spalatin) "̾ ſ "ٰ̾ ߴ. Ͽ ź ʽ ִ: " 츮 ںο ý ű л տ ϸ鼭 뷡 θ Ѵ. ϰ () 鼺 Ҿ ڸ Ѵ. ĸ ϳ ̸ ´. ý 鼺鿡 Ǹ̳ Ѵٸ ̰ ְ ̴." ̷ Ƶ鿩 ʽ ƾ 縦 ʹ Ͼ ߴ. 5 10 ý Ͽ쿡 (Issen) (Elster) ٺũ Ǿ. "ý ٺũ ȸ Ǿ ȸ ߽ɿ â 츮 ϳ Ͻϴٶ 뷡 ҷ. 118 ƾ ҷ. ƾ ʽĿ Ͽ Ͽ. ڻ簡 4 ߽ ȿ ڰ ڿ Ͽ ִ ߴ." 11 ʽ ȸ ٽ Ǿ Ͱ 4:13-18 ߽ Ͽ ý ȸ Ǿ. 5 10 ù° ʹ İ ο 4:13-18 ϰ Ѵ. ״ ڵ Ű ִ. ̿ ε Ͽ ϳԲ ο ֽñ⸦ ٶ ִ. ʹ žӿ Ͽ Īϸ鼭 װ ̾ ùٸ ν ߱ װ ǰȿ ִٴ ǽ ʴ´ٰ ߴ. ʹ Ͽ, Ư ž 鿡 ġϰ ִ. ״ Ͽ ߴ Ͽ (Schwärmer) Ÿϴµ ٰ . ʹ 4:13 ؼϰ ִ. ҽڵ ϳ ϳ Ѵ. ž ̿ʹ ƴ϶ ڴ ϸ ٽ Ͼ ϴ´. ϴ ̹ε ٸ Ҹ µ ִ. 4:14 ʹ ڽ Ȱ 츮 ˷κ Ӱ ͻӸ ƴ϶ ǷӰϰ ̷ ؼϰ ִ. ȰϽ 츮 Ȱ ٷ Ǿ ϰ ִ. ʹ 絵Ű " ٽ ϴ" žӰ ϰ ִ. ̰ ٷ ϴ ū ΰ Ǵ ̴. 5 11 ° 4:15-18 ؼ̴. ʹ ϳ Ǵ ؼϰ ִ. Ȳ κ ع ϰ ִ. ϳ ҽڵ鿡 ϰ ִ. ǰ Ͽ ʹ ȿ ڿ ҽ Ȱ ̸ ϰ ִ. ڿ , ڿ , Ƿο ڿ ̴. ȿ ڴ ϴ ڸ Դ´. ״ ź̴. ҽڴ ҽž װ ȴ. ״ ÷ ߿ ִ ؿ ӹ Ǿ ް ȴ. ʹ İ ŷ ȿ װ Ұ ڱ ˸ Ͽ ̴ٴ ž ϿǷ, װ ڰ ִ ǽ ʰ ִ. Ƿ 帮 濡 ó ٸ Ȱϸ ް ̶ ϰ ִ. 2) ۼ ̴(Schweinitz) ӹ ִ (Johann) 1532 8 15 ڸ ȴ. 16 Ǿ. 8 18 ý ٺũ ȸ Ǿ. ʽĿ ʹ ߴ. 帮(Johann Friedrich) Ͽ 8 22 ʹ ٺũ ȸ 8 18Ͽ ߴ ߽ ߴ. 8 18ϰ 22 4:13 ̴. 帮 ʼÿ Ǿ. ʹ 8 18 ο ɹ̻糪 ʹ̻縦 ̻ 帮 ʴ Ǿ Ű ߽ 踦 帮 ϰ ִ. ʹ Ư 迡 ߿ ġ ϰ ϰ ִ. ʹ 絵 ٿ δϰ ε鿡 "ٸ̿ " Ϳ ϸ鼭 ϰų θ ְ ִ. ǰϿ ʹ ε ƴϸ ڴ ̶ Ѵ. װ ϴ ڵ ƴ϶ ڰԵǴ Ǽ Ǿ ̴. ΰ ״´ٴ "ΰ ü(der ganze Mensch) ״ ƴ϶ ״ ̴. Ƿ θ ִ. ʹ ⸮ ƴ϶ װ žӰ "˸ Ͽ ֽô " ϳ ΰϰ ִ. Ĵ ſ ϰ ̾, ʹ װ ϰų ȭ ų ñ ߴٰ ȸϰ ִ. ΰ̱ ̳ Ǵ Ͱ 縮 ־. Ͱ ̷ ƹ ΰ ٴ Ͱ ϳԲ ٴ и ϱ ̴. İ ̱ ƴ϶ װ Ȯ ϳԲ ´ٴ ̴. 8 22 ο ʹ θ ֱ ϴ ϰ ִ. ε ̱ ٸ ο ȴٴ Ե Ҹ ִٴ ̴. ĵ ο ʹ Ȯϰ ִ. ռ ߴ ȿ Ȱ Ҹ ϰ ںο ϳ ĸ ϼ̴ٰ Բ ٽ Ŵٴ ϰ ִ. İ ̷ Ǵ װ ʸ ް ˸ ž ױ ̴. ʹ İ ȿ Ͼ Ҹ ϰ ִ. ʹ Ͽ ϴ غǾ ״ ƴϸ ο Ǵ Ȱ Ҹ 鿡 ˸ ִ. ״ Ͽ 翪 ϰ ̿ ϰ ִ. IV. 1. ʹȭ ο ν ûǰ ִ ñ ȸ 忡 غ Ѵ. ο ־ ƴϸ ο ̴. 7:2 "ʻ ġ ͺ " Ͽ ΰ ϳ տ Ҹ ε鿡Դ ̷ ֱ ̶ . Ƿ ʽ ܼ ʽ ƴ϶ ֽ ϳԲ Ȱ Ҹ ٸ ߽ 谡 Ǿ ̴. ο ־ ϴ ڼ ߿ ߿ ΰ ûְ ִ. 2. ε 弭 ˼ ȭ õؾ Ѵ. Žƾ ӵǴ ƹ ǹ̰ ٰ . ý, ǽĿ ʽ ȭ DZ⺸ٴ ִ ΰ ȴٰ Ҵ. ȭ ʽ ҽڿ ϴٸ ʶ ʽ ġų ʽ ġ žο ذ ̴. ֻ ڿ ȭ ʽ ġ, ƺ ǰȱ εϴ õ鿡 Ͽ ϳ ñ ξ ȭ ʽ Ǿ. 3. ȸ Ȱ ȸ ֺ Ǵµ ̰ ڿ ڰ ϳ ü(communio) ̷ ϳԲ 踦 帰ٴ ǹ̸ ϰ ִ. ȸ Ȱ ֺ 츮 Ƿ 庸ٴ ȸ ȿ ξ ڿ ڰ Բ 踦 帰ٴ ν ȯ غ ϴ. Ȱ ε ȭϸ Ȱü ĥ ̵ ȭ̵ Ȱü ĥ . ֳϸ 鵵 dzȭۿ ᱹ ư ̴. 4. 츮 ȭ ȸ ؼ õؾ ߰ϰ ȭ Ϸ ۾ ʿϴٰ . 뿡 3Ͽ ̿ ־µ ̰ (߲) ϴ. ̰ Ȱ ؾ Ѵ. 5. ô뿡 ȸ ʽİ ʿ ű ϵ ǽ Ǿ Ѵ. ܸ ļ ļ ȸ ϵ ļ ۾ ־ Ѵٰ . ƹ ļ ־ ȸ ̰ ؼ ҿ ȸ ĺٴ ּ ļ ϴ ־ ̴.
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