, ѵ / ڸȸ ȸ ʺ 413000 / ȥϸ 2, ϸ
2024-04-01 10:03:04


















ѱȸ, Ȱ п ʶ߸ڡ

[ Ȱϼ̳] 2024 Ȱ ȸ տ





2024 ѱȸȰտ(ȸ ) 31 Ȱ 4 ȸ( ϳ ) Ȱ, ȴ. ڸ , ѵ å ߴ.

ѱȸ ֿ ܵ Բ 2024 Ȱտ衯 λ 7500 Բߴ. ڵ 31 ȸ ö ⵶Ѱȸ ȸ װ ϴġ ִ. ż ׷

Ȱ ˽ô.

Ȱ 31 ȸ(ϳ ) 2024 ѱȸ Ȱտ衯 7500 Ȱ ڰ ߴ. 90 ̾ 迡 ɰ λ Ȱ .

ȣ ѿȸ() յ ȸ ε Ӽ ⵶Ѽᱳȸ ȸ ⵵, ȯ ȸ θ ൵ ƴ.

ȸ ѱȸѿ ǥȸ ȸ ö.

ǥȸ ȸ п ׸ Ȱ ʶ߸ ٽ ѹα DZ ٶ١鼭 Ȱ ѱȸ ȸ ŷڸ ȸڡ . ǥȸ ѱȸ ɰ , ⵵ϰ ȸ ȣ Ѹ ⵵ϰ 帮ڡ ٿ.

װ ϴġ ö ⵶Ѱȸ ȸ Ȱ θ 츮 ڽ ڰ ưڡ鼭 ӿ ִٴ Ȱ ž ϰ ž ڡ ߴ. ȸ Ȱ ⵶ ȸǴ ȸ DZ ٶ١鼭 ѱȸ ٽ Ƴ ȸ ӹ޴ ȸ Ȱϱ Ѵ١ ߴ.

ȫ ȸ ʷ ڸ ġ ŰƮ Ȱ ƴ. ε ȸ ε ָ ʴ ԰ ̴.

̾ ȯ ܡ ð ձ ǥ ѱ⵶ѿȸ ǥȸ, ̿ ⵶ϳǼȸ ǥȸ, â ѱ⵶ȸȸ (NCCK)ȸ ݷ 縦 ߴ.

ȸ ȭ ȭ ȣ ڸ ȭϴ ̹ Ȱ ž Ѵ١鼭 ѹα ȸ ָ, ذῡ åӰ η  ڡ ߴ.

ǥȸ 뼭 ־ 踦 ϳ ǰ ִ١鼭 ˿ 뼭 츮 ٸ 뼭ϴ ε ̹ Ȱ ־ 踦 մ Ⱑ DZ ٶ١ ߴ.

ǥȸ嵵 ѱȸ Ȱտ迡 ϳ ֽ ġ ʴ ̶ п ϴ 츮 ȸ 迡 Ȱ ȭؿ ġ, 縦 ̷ ڡ ߴ.

Ȱ ɷ¸ ѱȸ ϴ 𹮵 ǥƴ.

ϱ(Ѽᱳȸ) (鼮) ȸ ѸҸ ߴ. ̵ 󿡼 ұ ϴ ڷ ư⸦ Ȱ Ʒ ̷ Ҹϸ ⵵ڡ鼭 ϳ 츮 ϱ⸦ ڡ ߴ.

Ȱտ  ߡб ü Ƶ 333 пǰ δ. Ȱտ غȸ 69 ϰ ִ.




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ȸ 3040 ٽ ư

žӰ Ÿϡ



ڷγ19 ȸ û ƿ ȸ .

ڷγ ȸ ų ¶ 踦 帮 3040 10 6 ٽ ȸ ư ; ϴ 巯. ޲ٴ ȸ ̵ α׷ 븦 ȸ ʴؾ Ѵٰ ߴ.

27 ȸͿ(񵥿ǥ ) ǥ 3040 žӰ Ÿϡ ڷγ 忹踦 Ż 3040 ̻ 58% ٽ ȸ ư ʹ١ ߴ. ȸ ư ʴ١ų 𸣰ڴ١ 亯 26% 16%.

ѿȸ ȸ ȸ(̻ ) 9 ĸġ Ƿ 30~49 ȸ ⼮ 700 ¶ Ϻθ 簡 ̴.

̽± յдп Ϻ ȭ ȸ  3040鿡 ȸ  ϴĿ ̵ ٽ ȸ , Ȥ ׷ ִ١ ߴ. ׷鼭 踦 ٰ ص ׵ ƿ  ȴ١ ܿ 3040 ؾ ׵ ƿ ȸ ü ִ١ ߴ.

ȸ ұϰ ڷγ 忹 ȭ ִ.

翡 忹踦 帮 ִ 68% 忹踦 帮 ִ١ 亯 ¶ ̵(18%) ƴ١(14%) 䵵 Ÿ.

ž ߡ Ҹ 3040 ž 鸮 ٸ 翡 巯.

ѱȸ Ʈ 2024 硯 3040 33% ڷγ ž ȭߴٰ ߴ. ̴ 20(31%) 5060(26%) ġ.

ֻ ̱ Űп ȸ ٴϴ Ⱦ ƴ϶ ȸ Ƿΰ 찡 ʴ١ ᱹ ̵ õ Ҹ ֱ ȸ ׸ϸ ƿ ̶͡ ߴ. ̾ ѱȸ 3040뿡 ð ϰ ̵鿡Ը ϸ ǰ ̵ ڳ࿡ ɰ ؾ Ѵ١ ȸб 3040 ̾ٴ ˰ ٰ ̵ ȸ û ãƾ Ѵ١ ߴ.


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ڸȸ ȸ ʺ 413000

Ⱘ οȸ Ҽ 421

, ģ 200 ٷ ӱݿ



ڸȸ ȸ ص ¹̸ ص ջ ҵ ٷ 1 ӱݿ ġ ϴ Ÿ. ʻȰ ġ ؾ Ѵٴ Ҹ Ŀ ִ.

⵶Ѱȸ οȸ( 迵 ) 29 α Ⱘο ȸ ڵ ȸν ȸߡ . ̹ οȸ 7Ϻ 22ϱ ȸͿҿ Ƿ ȸ Ҽ α 421 ǽõƴ.

οȸ ȸ (50.9%) 30 ڸ · Ÿ. ڸȸ ȸ Ŀ( 347000) ȸ ȸ (53000), ( 401000), Ȱ ( 793000) ĥ 2031000 ľǵƴ. ȸ ʺ 413000 Ұߴ. 40ð ٹ ȯ 2024 ӱ 206740̴ϱ ڸȸ ü ҵ ̺ ̴.

ڸȸ οȸ ü ȸ 2841000, ȸ 1δ ʺ 1859000 ƴ.

63.8% Ѵٰ ߴ. غ ٰ ̵鵵 14.8%.

ڸȸ ȸ ȸδ ߰ δ ִٴ 84.9% ߴ. οȸ ȸ ڼ ̶ ּ ʵ ʻȰ̶ ֵ ܿ ġ ʿϴ١ ߴ. 迵 ȸδ 1.5% ϸ 276 ڸȸ 40 ִ١ ȸ ɼ ûߴ.


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Ʈ ī彺ź ȸб л ѱ ⿡ ȸϰ ;䡱

ȸϴ Ʈ 簡 ī彺ź ȮDZ桱



ī彺ź ħƮϱȸ ȸб л 24 걸 ߾ӱȸ ϰ ִ. ż ׷

ȣ곪, ȣ곪.

̴ 24 걸 ߾ӱȸ(Ȳ ) 翡 ī彺ź ûҳ ε鿡Ե ͼ CCM þƾ θ ߴ. ¸ ̸ ϴ ûҳ ε鵵 ջ ġ ѱ ҷ.

ī彺ź ƽŸ 1500 ħƮÿ ִ ħƮαȸ( ) ȸб л ̵ 21 ȸڰ ǰڴٴ ̷ ѱ ãҴ.

̳ 迡 κο 簡 8 ̵ Բ ε ʴ ϸ . ѱ ã ̵ ׵ , 뵶 ȸ  ʰ ϸ ž Ű ī彺ź .

簡 ̹ Ʈ ȹ ȸ 缺 ؼ.

츮 ȿ Ͻ ϳԡ̶ ڸ 缺 ѱο ȸ ̾ϰ ʹٴ ϰ ʹ١鼭 Ʈ 簡 ī彺ź Ȯϴ ɱ ٶ Ʈ غߴ١ ߴ. ̾ ī彺ź ΰ б ϴٸ ѱ д뿡 л ڻ ġ ѱȸ Ʒùް ƿ ȸϴ ְ ʹ١ ٿ.

̹ 츮 ã ̵ ߿ ȸڰ ̵ 3̳ ִ.

(16) ѱ θ ư ȸϰ ʹ١鼭  , ī䰡 ִ ȸ ī彺ź ϴ ޡ̶ Ұߴ. ״ ѱ ȸ  ִ ¦ η١鼭 ȸ ִ ٴ ˾Ҵ. ִ١ ߴ.

Ʈ ̳ 򵿱ȸ( ) ȸ(ȣ ) ûּȸ(± ) ȭܱμ繦, ȸдб 湮 29 ⱹѴ.

豤 ߾ӱȸ 翪 츮 ε鵵 븦 ⸣ ϴ Ŀ 츮 ƴ϶ ̷ ɰ ִٴ ũ١鼭 ѱ ã ̵ ǰ ư ⵵ϰ ִ١ ߴ. ̹ ī彺ź ̵ 츮 û鵵 ȿ ̾ ۷ ̾ ҸѴ١ ٶ.



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ɽð ȸ ١ 㼳䰰 ѳģ 13




ε 28 α ȸ 2 Ȧ 30 衯 帮 ִ. Ʒ 踦 ģ ȸ 1 ģǿ Ļϸ Ҹ ڵ. ż ׷


Բ 絵 ϴ ġ޴ ̿. ĻӸ ƴ϶ ִ ö ϰ ֽô ɽð ſ.

踦 ģ ٸ ڵ Ļ縦 ϴ ٹ(33) ̷ ϸ ũ Ծ. Բ Ļϴ ̵ Կ Ӵϰ ֽô ׸ ̴١ Ը ̴١ 簡 . 28 α ȸ(â ) ̾ ɽĻ ǥ̴.

ȸ 衯 帰. 30а ҿǴ 60̴. ڷγ ҵ (80) ġ ҵ 簳 ù ο(32) ϸ 谡  ̴.

ٽ ü Ÿ . ̿ȯ(64) ȸ ο ̳ ȸ ӿ ư 츮 ε ư ظ () ư⸦ ٶ١ ׸ ⸦ dz ڰ ڡ Ǹߴ.

ҵ ѵ ߴܵƴ 谡 ü ߽ Ȱ⸦ ã ִ. (ġ) Ź ģ 1ð ð ģ ο ϻ ƽý ϰ ִ. ȸ 帮 迡 Ѱ ư ãư¡ 翪 .

￵ȸ( ) ȭ 1210 ȭο踦 ִ. ҵ 50~60 ̴ ҵ 3 ݰ ߴܵƴ. 20 ϰ ִ. ȸ Ļ ޴ ̰ ִ. 信 Ϲݽ ٲٸ鼭 Ȱȭ ִ. ȸ ޴ Ⱦ ĵκι ī ġ ҺҰⵤ ر̾.

ݿ 1210 ߱ ȸ( ) ѹα ο ȿô. 1969 ۵ ط 55ֳ ¾Ҵ. ҵ 2⿩ ߴߴٰ 2021 簳ƴµ, 150 Ѵ. 40 Ѱ ȸ ο ָ ð ִ ǿ ΰ 10 Բ ٽ ο迡 ̴. δ μ Ưȸ̱⿡ 翪 Ư ȭ ȯ ؾ Ѵ١ ߴ.

ȸ ãư 弱 翪 δ. ￵ȸ ֱ Ȱȭ ħ ãƴٴϸ ȫ ϰ ִ. ȸ Ȱ յΰ α ȸ翡 Ȱ ް ϰ ִ. ݿϿ Ȱ 15¥ ĥ ȹ̴.

̿ȯ ο ڸ (üī) ũõ ģ񿡵 ִ١鼭 ġϰ ư ε ö ִ ƽý 谡 ǵ ִ١ ߴ.


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ƽŴ뿡 䡱 ƽŴ ķ۽, ҷ



⵵ ƽŴ( ȫ) ̸ ȹϴ ᰴ ƽŴб ķ۽ ҷ Ұߴ.

ƽŴ б Ĺ 1 ̷ Ȱ ȴٰ б 31 ߴ.

ƽŴ ϴ ñ⿡ 1Ϻ 𵨸 ƽŴ ī信 ɿ̵嵵 Ǹ ȹ̴.

̿ Բ ƽŴ Ƹٿ дб ƽŴ ̴. ϸ ڼ ƽŴб Ȩ(acts.ac.kr) ϸ ȴ. ԻڿԴ ǰ Ѵ.

ƽŴ ڴ ɿ̵带 ø鼭 ִ١ Ѱ ڿ 𿡼 ̶ ߴ.

ƽŴ ط 50ֳ а, ⵶ ̵а, ⵶а, ȸа ̷ ִ.


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ʵ DZȸ Ҽ мҡ 󺹱?

4, 22 '󺹱 ' Ҽ (DZȸ) ǰ
ʱû, "ȸ ׼ҿ Ѻ "
DZȸ, "1 ׼ҽ ּ ϰڴ"





ʱ DZȸ( ) 22 ʱû '󺹱 ' ϴ Ҽۿ мߴ. DZȸ 2019 ǰῡ ̾ ̹ Ҽ ǰᵵ мϸ鼭 󺹱 ࿩ο 򸮰 ִ. DZȸ ġ. = DZȸ Ȩ

ϸ鼭 ϸ ȸ DZȸ ٽ Ȳ ϴ.

DZȸ 󺹱 ʱû 2020 Ҽ ߴµ, 4⸸ ǰῡ м Ȯεƽϴ.

DZȸ 2020 2 ʱûκ ȸ ϰ ִ Ϻκ ϶ ó ޾ҽϴ.

̿ DZȸ û 󺹱 ش޶ 3 Ҽ ½ϴ.

22 Ҽ 4 м ǰ Ƚϴ.

4δ DZȸ ʱû ȸ Ҽۿ м ǰ Ƚϴ.

ǰῡ DZȸ 󺹱϶ û ؾ ϴ Ȳ ƽϴ.

ȸ 󺹱ؾ ʿ ϴ ϰ 1õ77 Դϴ.

8 14 Ը DZȸ 4 2 6õ Ը ϰ ֽϴ.

Ϻΰ ϸ ϰ ־, 󺹱 Ϸ ش κ ٽ ޿ մϴ.

ռ ʱû DZȸ κ 2022 2 ϵ ȸ ó ޾Ƶ鿩 2021 1 ߴܵ Ǵϴ.

Ҽۿ ¼ ʱû "DZȸ ظ ΰ ϰ , ȸ ߴ" ϴ.

ʱû ̾ " ο ̾"鼭 "ʱ ȸ ׼ҿθ Ѻ ȹ"̶ ϴ.

DZȸ 1 ׼Ѵٴ ȹԴϴ.

DZȸ 25 ͳ Ȩ "׼ҽɿ ּ ϰڴ" , "̹ ǰ ȸġ Ǵ ƴϴ", ε Ƚɽ׽ϴ.

DZȸ 2009 ȸ ϸ鼭, ʱû 㰡 ޾ҽϴ.

ֹε ü ƴ ๰ 㰡 δϴٸ Ҽ ȸ ߰, 2019 㰡 ߽ϴ.

ǰ 󺹱 ɿ DZȸ Ҽ мϸ鼭 󺹱 ο ֽϴ.


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ѱ û ,  ϳ?

յ û, ٷ 400900



ѽŴ ķ۽ дп(), Ŵ ■() ©⵶ϺDB

ѱ ѿȸ յ(ȸ ȣ )(ȸ ǽ ) á û ڰ ٷ ġ ߴ.

̿ дп(M.div) з . ׷ ȸڸ ûȣ ǰߵ ִ.

ֱ յ úΡȸ , 2024⵵ յ û ̹ 27 424 ƴ. ٸ յ úδ ѽŴ뿡 ȭ 80 ߻, ڰ ſ̶ ߴ. ÿ ڴ 2 20ϱ 1,023̾, û 997 Ÿ.

ٷ 6 յ 硤 û ߼. յ û ڴ 2019 795, 2020 612, 2022 545, 2023 478ٰ̾ 424 ߴ. û ڴ 2015 1,570, 2019 1,447, 2021 1,230, 1,099ٰ̾ 997 ƴ.

硤 û зα ȸ б л ѱȸ ȸ ŷڵ ϶ MZ Ҹ Ƿ ʷ дп з ϶ Ŵ´.

ȸдб ڴ "зα ϴ ߼ ӿ ڷγ ҵ ⵶ ȸ ŷڵ ȭ дп ϸ鼭 Ե " ߴ.

յ ú ö "ֱ ѱ дп л ڰ ϶ϴ ߼ MZ ȸ Ҹ ǽ ȭ , û ڰ ϶ϰ ִٰ " ߴ.

յ Ҽ 뱸 ִԱȸ 輺ȯ "ſ ޸ Ʈ ̵ ȥ ϳ  ڸ 鼭, Ÿ ȸ ޲ٴ ̵ ٰ ִ "̶ ߴ.

輺ȯ "šĮ󡤴 յ б ϴ Ȳ ȸ ϱⰡ ϴ "̶ ߴ.

״ "ȸڰ Ҹ ذ鼭, дп κ ҵ ߴȸ  ȸ θ ϱ Ѵ" "ƹ ȸ θ ٸ ȸ ű ۿϴ ֱ "̶ ߴ.

30 ʹ ôȸ ϴ ȯ (ȸ) " κ дп ȸ θ ϱ Ѵ" "̰ ȸ , ʺ 鼭, ȸ ̷¿ ū ȴٴ Ŵ ̿ ȸ θ " ߴ.

ȯ "ܼ Ҹǽĸ ȸ پⰡ ȯ ϴ "̶ " ʱ ô  ôȸ ִ" ߴ.

ȸڰ Ǹ δĥ ȸ Ҹ ǰ Ÿ ϰ Ѵٴ 赵 ִ. ƴå ȸͿҰ 2022 6 16Ϻ 21ϱ θ 553 ȸ 翪 ν 8 ǥ , θ ʺ 260 ̾. 1 ٹ ϼ 5.7, Ϸ ٹ ð 9.8ð ƴ. 5 Ϸ 8ð 뵿 Ϲ ε麸 ϴ Ÿ. θ Ȱ ' ʹ (47%)' 'ʺ (46%)' .

Ư ȸ Ը Ŭ ' ', ȸ Ը ' ʺ' . 1õ ̻ ȸ θ ' ' 56%, ' ʺ' 41%. ݸ 99 ȸ ' ' 36%, ' ʺ' 66%. 翪 ȹ θ 49% ' ȸ Ӹ '̶ Ұ, ̾ 'ȸ ô'(16%)̾.

, û Ҵ ȸڸ ûȣ ǰߵ ִ. Ŵ ⵶а ڻ "ſ ȸ ȸ θ Ҵ" " ҿ ȸ ȯ ȸ ޲ٸ ȸڰ ǰڴٴ ɰ ǰ ô. ׷ û Ҹ θ ͵ ƴ" ߴ.

̾ "б鵵 ̷ ⸦ ȸ ־ 纸 ؾ Ѵ. ȸ ĺ ȸ θ ü ԰ ָ ߱ϱ , ôȸ ϳ ޲ٴ ȸ ߼ Ű쵵 ƷýѾ Ѵ" ߴ.

ȸ ȯ "Ҹ̳ ȸ ѷ ̵ дп 簡 ȴٸ, ŸDZ . ̵ ᱹ ѱȸ йǸ ȭ 鿡Ե ĥ ִ" ߴ.

̾ " ȥ ʹ ̵ ȸ Ѵ" "ȸ ߼ Ⱑ ƴ, ϳ ϸ ȥ ȸڸ ȸ" ߴ.


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"ȥϸ 2, ϸ " İ ȿ ùε 'ֱ'

ѻ翬 , зμ 



ѱȸ(̻ , ) 25 2 α з Ŵб ϴ뿡 ùε 'ȥ 2 100 ' ߴ.  3ϰ ӵȴ. ϼ۰ȣ

ظ ġ ϰ ִ ѱȸ Ÿϱ , ѱȸ(̻ , , ѻ翬) 'ȥ 2 100 ' ߴ.

ѻ翬 25 2 α з Ŵб ϴ뿡 ùε ѹα Ҹ Ⱘ ˸ ߴ.  ̳ 3ϰ ӵȴ.

ȸ ȿ ϰ ⵶ ѻ翬 ⸦ غϰ ( ) ġߴ. δ " å å ġģ ¥" "ӽŰ , ȥ ü ʿϴ" .

ѻ翬 , зμ 
İ å ȿ зθ ùε ȣ Ÿ ߴ. ϼ۰ȣ

2022⵵ հ 0.78 OECD . 2б հ ̺ٵ ϶ 0.7 ߴ. ӱ 1 1 ʴ ǿ, ȸ ѱ α ӵ '纴(нƮ) âߴ ߼ ' ϱ⵵ ߴ.

δ ̵ ȥ ֵ 'ȥ' ؾ Ѵٰ Ѵ. δ " ٽ ȥ̴. ̸ ȥ ؾ ϴµ, ̿ å " ߴ. ̸ ѱ⵶ѿȸ(ѱ), ѱαѿȸ() üϱ⵵ ߴ.

'ȥ ' ȥ Ȥ ɱ(20-35) ̸ డ ȥ ȥνŰ ϸ, ΰ 2 ִ å̴. ڳฦ 3 1 ϸ 1 , 6 2 ϸ ָ, 3 ̻ ÿ Ŀ Ѵ.

ϸ Ծ ص شٴ ̴. İ å ȿ зθ ȣ Ÿ´. δ Թû ߴ.

ѻ翬 ܿ ' ȥ ' Ѵ. κε ѱȸ 弭 ȥ ҷ 뿩 ָ, Ƿοġ(뿩) ڴ ̴.

δ " 뿡 δ㰨 ȥ ̴ ̵ ؾ Ѵ" ߴ. ܿ Ż ȣ ȣ, ģθ Ῥ ȹ̶ ߴ.

ȥ ⿡ ʿ 'ð ' ϴٴ . ̵ "ΰ Ǹ ó 20% ص ϴ" "ѹα Ҹ 𸥴ٴ տ, ȸ ϰ óؾ " ߴ.

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